Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Practice Test 2025 – Comprehensive All-in-One Study Guide for Exam Success!

ADHD, or Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, is classified as a neurodevelopmental disorder. This classification is based on the understanding that ADHD is primarily related to the development and functioning of the nervous system, particularly in areas of the brain involved in attention, impulse control, and executive functioning.

Neurodevelopmental disorders are characterized by developmental deficits that produce impairments of personal, social, academic, or occupational functioning. ADHD is recognized as a disorder that emerges in childhood, often continuing into adulthood, and affects the individual’s ability to focus, regulate their impulses, and manage their activities.

The classification of ADHD under neurodevelopmental disorders distinguishes it from learning disabilities, which specifically refer to difficulties in acquiring skills in areas like reading or math. Emotional disorders typically involve issues related to mood, anxiety, or other emotional regulation problems, which do not align with the core symptoms of ADHD. Conduct disorders involve a pattern of behavior that violates societal norms or rules, which is separate from the core characteristics of attention and hyperactivity issues seen in ADHD.